Question of the day 17-12-22

There are 27 cells with an internal resistance 0.4 ohms and an external resistance 1.2 ohms. What is the most effective way of grouping them?

  • (a)All the cells are in series
  • (b) All the cells are in parallel
  • (C) 9 parallel branches with 3 cells in each branch
  • (d) 3 parallel branches with 9 cells in each branch
Solution:

Let there be n cells in series having m parallel branches

                        mn = 27                                 …  (1)

                        mR = nr                                             … (2)

                        1.2 m = n (0.4)

                         3m = n                              … (3)

                        From equations (1) and (3) ,  we get  m = 3 and n = 9.

i.e. 3 parallel branches with 9 cells in each branch

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